Gynaikokastro Castle: High-Angle Fortification Mapping

Aerial photogrammetry of the ruined medieval stone fortifications and tower of Gynaikokastro Castle in Kilkis.

Located on a rocky, prominent hill in Kilkis, Gynaikokastro Castle features extensive medieval stone ruins and a central watchtower. The steep topography made ground-based mapping incredibly difficult.

Using the HeliCam, we flew oblique passes and nadir mapping grids over the hilltop ruins. We documented the central tower (which is protected by a modern metal roof), the adjoining stone defensive walls, and the steep metal visitor staircases ascending the rocky slopes.

Overview of Gynaikokastro Castle: High-Angle Fortification Mapping

Panoramic aerial view of a hill-top historic fortification showing ruins of stone walls and surrounding countryside.

An aerial view of ancient stone wall ruins stretching along a steep, grassy hillside with a village visible in the distant valley.

Aerial view looking down at ancient brick and stone fortress ruins on a hilltop, with a modern protective roof and a village in the background.

Technical Specs

Date: June 2006
Location: Ginekokastro, Greece
Technology: Custom-built HeliCam Remote-Controlled Helicopter
Imaging: DSLR Payload with Multi-Axis Gimbal Stabilization